Inspire but don’t interfere: Managerial influence as a double-edged sword for innovation

Autor(en)
Fabiola Heike Gerpott, Ronald Bledow, Jana Kühnel
Abstrakt

Managers play a pivotal role in the innovation process; yet, the mechanisms through which managers enhance or undermine innovation are not well understood. Drawing upon self-concordance theory, we argue that managers can augment employees' self-concordance—defined as the congruence of goals and actions with inner values and preferences—through transformational behavior and thereby contribute to innovation. However, transformational behavior is closely coupled to another form of influence, namely, process management, the attempt to directly manage innovation-related activities. This form of managerial influence reduces employees' self-concordance and thereby undermines innovation. We test our conceptual model in a sample of 188 innovation projects using a contextualized method that asked employees to assess their self-concordance and their managers' behavior during each project. Managers evaluated for each project the innovativeness of the outcome. Multilevel path-analysis provided support for our hypotheses. We discuss future research implications to disentangle innovation-facilitating and innovation-undermining facets of managerial influence.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Arbeits-, Wirtschafts- und Sozialpsychologie
Externe Organisation(en)
Singapore Management University, WHU - Otto Beisheim School of Management
Journal
Applied Psychology: an international review
Band
71
Seiten
359-379
Anzahl der Seiten
21
ISSN
0269-994X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12324
Publikationsdatum
2021
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
501002 Angewandte Psychologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Developmental and Educational Psychology, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), Applied Psychology
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/50a19df5-1f3c-4007-830b-9a17a9ca2156